Uneven ripening due to environmental stress or plant genetics is caused by one or more of the following factors
- Growing season too short for the affected crop. This may happen to tomatoes, eggplant, watermelon, gourds, and other long-season crops that are planted too late.
- Excessive shade and tight spacing may prevent plants from successfully ripening their fruits.
- Cool temperatures in late summer and early fall combined with diminishing daylight may prevent fruits from ripening fully. This is often observed in tomato and pepper crops. Cool-weather will also cause blotchiness and odd-colored patterns on fruits.
- Some cultivars may be more susceptible to uneven ripening. This is referred to as "green shoulders"
![uneven ripening of late season eggplants](/sites/extension.umd.edu/files/styles/optimized/public/2021-03/hgic_veg_NonLiving_late_season_eggplant_400.jpg?itok=j3tmb18r)
colored patterns on eggplant